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Clinical problems of computer-guided implant surgery

Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2016³â 38±Ç 1È£ p.37 ~ 37
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¹®¼º¿ë ( Moon Seong-Yong ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÀÌ°æ·Ï ( Lee Kyoung-Rok ) - Chosun University Graduate School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
±è¼ö°ü ( Kim Su-Gwan ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
¼Õ¹Ì°æ ( Son Mee-Kyung ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics

Abstract


Background: The utilization of a cone-beam computed tomography (CT)-assisted surgical template allows for predictable results because implant placement plans can be performed in the actual surgery. In order to assess the accuracy of the CT-guided surgery, angular errors and shoulder/apex distance errors were evaluated by data fusion from before and after the placement.

Methods: Computer-guided implant surgery was performed in five patients with 19 implants. In order to analyze differences of the implant fixture body between preoperative planned implant and postoperative placed implant, angular error and distance errors were evaluated.

Results: The mean angular errors between the preoperative planned and postoperative placed implant was 3.84¡Æ?¡¾?1.49¡Æ; the mean distance errors between the planned and placed implants were 0.45?¡¾?0.48 mm horizontally and 0.63?¡¾?0.51 mm vertically at the implant neck and 0.70?¡¾?0.63 mm horizontally and 0.64?¡¾?0.57 mm vertically at the implant apex for all 19 implants.

Conclusions: It is important to be able to utilize these methods in actual clinical settings by improving the various problems, including the considerations of patient mouth opening limitations, surgical guide preparation, and fixation.

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Implant; CT-guided surgery; Computer-assisted surgery; Angular errors; Distance errors

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